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Technology and robotics are revolutionizing modern medicine, transforming everything from surgeries to patient care and biomedical research. Below are the main areas where these innovations are making a significant difference:

Robot-assisted surgery has enabled less invasive, more precise procedures with shorter recovery times. The Da Vinci system, for example, allows surgeons to control robotic arms from a console, enhancing precision and reducing the risk of complications. The Nuestra Señora de Sonsoles Hospital in Ávila recently incorporated this system for procedures in general surgery, otolaryngology, urology, and gynecology.

Likewise, the Reina Sofía Hospital in Murcia has reached 1,000 robotic surgeries since 2022, highlighting its role as a training center in Colorectal Robotic Surgery and its leadership in medical innovation.

Robotics also plays a crucial role in the rehabilitation of patients with motor or sensory disabilities. Exoskeletons and robotic prostheses are used to replicate natural movements and help restore lost functions. Additionally, robots like "Perrete," designed in Spain, offer emotional and cognitive therapy for patients with Alzheimer’s, improving their quality of life through sensory stimulation and social interaction.

The integration of advanced technology has enabled the development of techniques such as pulmonary vein electroporation to treat atrial fibrillation. This method uses high-voltage electric pulses to eliminate affected heart tissue without damaging surrounding structures, offering greater precision and faster recovery compared to traditional methods.

Moreover, robotics combined with artificial intelligence is used to analyze large volumes of medical data, enabling faster and more accurate diagnoses and allowing for personalized treatments.

Collaborative robots are being implemented in hospitals for tasks such as medication delivery, assistance in operating rooms and high-risk areas, and patient support. This not only improves operational efficiency but also reduces the risk of infections and frees up medical staff to focus on more complex tasks.

Research in nanorobotics and bioengineering is opening new frontiers in medicine. Xenobots, for example, are living robots created from stem cells that can move and perform specific tasks, such as delivering medication or regenerating tissue. These innovations promise more effective and less invasive treatments in the near future.

In summary, technology and robotics are transforming medicine by improving procedural precision, accelerating patient recovery, and optimizing efficiency in hospital environments. As these technologies continue to evolve, their impact on healthcare is expected to become even more significant, offering innovative solutions for current and future health challenges.